--- abstract: 'Can theories of mental imagery, conscious mental contents, developed within cognitive science throw light on the obscure (but culturally very significant) concept of imagination? Three extant views of mental imagery are considered: quasi-pictorial, description, and perceptual activity theories. The first two face serious theoretical and empirical difficulties. The third is (for historically contingent reasons) little known, theoretically underdeveloped, and empirically untried, but has real explanatory potential. It rejects the "traditional" symbolic computational view of mental contents, but is compatible with recent *situated cognition* and *active vision* approaches in robotics. This theory is developed and elucidated. Three related key aspects of imagination (non-discursiveness, creativity, and *seeing as*) raise difficulties for the other theories. Perceptual activity theory presents imagery as non-discursive and relates it closely to *seeing as*. It is thus well placed to be the basis for a general theory of imagination and its role in creative thought.' altloc: - http://www.calstatela.edu/faculty/nthomas/im-im/im-im.htm chapter: ~ commentary: ~ commref: ~ confdates: ~ conference: ~ confloc: ~ contact_email: ~ creators_id: [] creators_name: - family: Thomas given: Nigel J. T. honourific: '' lineage: '' date: 1999-06 date_type: published datestamp: 2004-08-13 department: ~ dir: disk0/00/00/15/55 edit_lock_since: ~ edit_lock_until: ~ edit_lock_user: ~ editors_id: [] editors_name: - family: Greeno given: James G. honourific: Dr. lineage: '' eprint_status: archive eprintid: 1555 fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/text_html.png;/1555/1/im%2Dim%2Dcp.htm full_text_status: public importid: ~ institution: ~ isbn: ~ ispublished: pub issn: ~ item_issues_comment: [] item_issues_count: 0 item_issues_description: [] item_issues_id: [] item_issues_reported_by: [] item_issues_resolved_by: [] item_issues_status: [] item_issues_timestamp: [] item_issues_type: [] keywords: 'imagery, imagination, consciousness, mental representation, perception, creativity' lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:40 latitude: ~ longitude: ~ metadata_visibility: show note: Related work available from my web site at http://www.members.leeds.ac.uk/n.j.thomas70 number: 2 pagerange: 207-245 pubdom: FALSE publication: Cognitive Science publisher: Ablex refereed: TRUE referencetext: |- Abrams, M. 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