creators_name: Harnad, Stevan type: journalp datestamp: 2001-06-19 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:42 metadata_visibility: show title: Correlation vs. Causality: How/Why the Mind/Body Problem Is Hard ispublished: pub subjects: cog-psy subjects: phil-mind full_text_status: public keywords: mind/body problem, feeling, functionalism, qualia, computationalism, consciousness, other-minds problem, causality, dualism, epiphenomenalism abstract: The Mind/Body Problem (M/BP) is about causation not correlation. And its solution (if there is one) will require a mechanism in which the mental component somehow manages to play a causal role of its own, rather than just supervening superflously on other, nonmental components that look, for all the world, as if they can do the full causal job perfectly well without it. Correlations confirm that M does indeed "supervene" on B, but causality is needed to show how/why M is not supererogatory; and that's the hard part. date: 2000 date_type: published publication: Journal of Consciousness Studies volume: 7 number: 4 publisher: Imprint Academic pagerange: 54-61 refereed: TRUE referencetext: Geertz, C. (1973) The interpretation of cultures; selected essays. New York, Basic Books Harnad, S. (1982) Consciousness: An afterthought. Cognition and Brain Theory 5: 29 - 47. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad82.consciousness.html Harnad, S. (1990a) Against Computational Hermeneutics. (Invited commentary on Eric Dietrich's Computationalism) Social Epistemology 4: 167-172. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad90.dietrich.crit.html Harnad, S. (1990b) Lost in the hermeneutic hall of mirrors. Invited Commentary on: Michael Dyer: Minds, Machines, Searle and Harnad. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Artificial Intelligence 2: 321 - 327. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad90.dyer.crit.html Harnad, S. (1994) Levels of Functional Equivalence in Reverse Bioengineering: The Darwinian Turing Test for Artificial Life. Artificial Life 1(3): 293-301. Reprinted in: C.G. Langton (Ed.). Artifial Life: An Overview. MIT Press 1995. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad94.artlife2.html Harnad, S. (1995) Why and How We Are Not Zombies. Journal of Consciousness Studies 1: 164-167. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad95.zombies.html Harnad, S. (2000) Turing Indistinguishability and the Blind Watchmaker. In: J. Fetzer & Mulhauser, G. (eds.) "Evolving Consciousness" Amsterdam: John Benjamins http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad98.turing.evol.html Harnad, S. (2001) Minds, Machines, and Turing: The Indistinguishability of Indistinguishables. Journal of Logic, Language, and Information (JoLLI) special issue on "Alan Turing and Artificial Intelligence" (in press) http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad00.turing.html Humphrey, N. (2000) How to Solve the Mind-Body Problem"] Journal of Consciousness Studies 7. http://cogprints.soton.ac.uk/abs/phil/200002001 Nagel, T. (1974) What is is like to be a bat? Philosophical Review 83: 435-451. Nagel, T. (1986) The view from nowhere. New York: Oxford University Press citation: Harnad, Stevan (2000) Correlation vs. Causality: How/Why the Mind/Body Problem Is Hard. [Journal (Paginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/1617/1/harnad00.mind.humphrey.html