?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Anticipatory+Semantic+Processes&rft.creator=Lavigne%2C+Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&rft.creator=Lavigne%2C+Pascal&rft.subject=Behavioral+Analysis&rft.subject=Behavioral+Neuroscience&rft.subject=Animal+Cognition&rft.subject=Behavioral+Biology&rft.subject=Cognitive+Psychology&rft.subject=Language&rft.subject=Dynamical+Systems&rft.subject=Neural+Nets&rft.subject=Evolutionary+Psychology&rft.subject=Pragmatics&rft.subject=Semantics&rft.subject=Neural+Modelling&rft.subject=Psycholinguistics&rft.description=Why+anticipatory+processes+correspond+to+cognitive+abilities+of+living+systems%3F+To+be+adapted+to+an+environment%2C+behaviors+need+at+least+i)+internal+representations+of+events+occurring+in+the+external+environment%3B+and+ii)+internal+anticipations+of+possible+events+to+occur+in+the+external+environment.+Interactions+of+these+two+opposite+but+complementary+cognitive+properties+lead+to+various+patterns+of+experimental+data+on+semantic+processing.+%0AHow+to+investigate+dynamic+semantic+processes%3F+Experimental+studies+in+cognitive+psychology+offer+several+interests+such+as%3A+i)+the+control+of+the+semantic+environment+such+as+words+embedded+in+sentences%3B+ii)+the+methodological+tools+allowing+the+observation+of+anticipations+and+adapted+oculomotor+behavior+during+reading%3B+and+iii)+the+analyze+of+different+anticipatory+processes+within+the+theoretical+framework+of+semantic+processing.%0AWhat+are+the+different+types+of+semantic+anticipations%3F+Experimental+data+show+that+semantic+anticipatory+processes+involve+i)+the+coding+in+memory+of+sequences+of+words+occurring+in+textual+environments%3B+ii)+the+anticipation+of+possible+future+words+from+currently+perceived+words%3B+and+iii)+the+selection+of+anticipated+words+as+a+function+of+the+sequences+of+perceived+words%2C+achieved+by+anticipatory+activations+and+inhibitory+selection+processes.+%0AHow+to+modelize+anticipatory+semantic+processes%3F+Localist+or+distributed+neural+networks+models+can+account+for+some+types+of+semantic+processes%2C+anticipatory+or+not.+Attractor+neural+networks+coding+temporal+sequences+are+presented+as+good+candidate+for+modeling+anticipatory+semantic+processes%2C+according+to+specific+properties+of+the+human+brain+such+as+i)+auto-associative+memory%3B+ii)+learning+and+memorization+of+sequences+of+patterns%3B+and+iii)+anticipation+of+memorized+patterns+from+previously+perceived+patterns.+%0A&rft.contributor=Dubois%2C+Daniel&rft.date=2000&rft.type=Journal+(Paginated)&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F2248%2F3%2FLavigne-Lavigne-2000.pdf&rft.identifier=++Lavigne%2C+Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+and+Lavigne%2C+Pascal++(2000)+Anticipatory+Semantic+Processes.++%5BJournal+(Paginated)%5D+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F2248%2F