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abstract: 'As we know, "Who can be said to be a conscious being?" is one of the hard problems in present science, and no method has been found to strictly differentiate the conscious being from the being without consciousness or usual matter. In this short paper, we present a strict physical method based on revised quantum dynamics to test the existence of consciousness, and the principle is to use the distinguishability of nonorthogonal single states. We demonstrate that although the dynamical collapse time can’t be measured by a physical measuring device, a conscious being can perceive it under the assumed QSC condition, thus can distinguish the nonorthogonal single states in the framework of revised quantum dynamics This in principle provides a quantum method to differentiate man and machine, or to test the existence of consciousness. We further discuss the rationality of the assumed QSC condition, and denote that some experimental evidences have indicated that our human being can satisfy the condition. This not only provides some confirmation of our method, but also indicates that the method is a practical proposal, which can be implemented in the near future experiments. '
altloc:
  - http://www.mindspring.com/~noeticj/
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creators_name:
  - family: Gao
    given: Shan
    honourific: Mr
    lineage: ''
date: 2002-07
date_type: published
datestamp: 2002-11-04
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dir: disk0/00/00/25/50
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editors_id: []
editors_name:
  - family: Amoroso
    given: Richard L.
    honourific: Dr.
    lineage: ''
eprint_status: archive
eprintid: 2550
fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/2550/1/qtec.PDF
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keywords: 'quantum,self-consciousness,collapse process,superluminal communication'
lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:55:05
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note: 'This paper provides a possible quantum method to differentiate man and machine, or to test the existence of consciousness. '
number: No.3
pagerange: 27-31
pubdom: FALSE
publication: The Noetic Journal
publisher: The Noetic Press
refereed: FALSE
referencetext: |-
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  Diosi, L. (1989), ‘Models for universal reduction of macroscopic quantum fluctuations’, Phys. Rev. A, 40, pp.1165-1174.
  Duane, D and Behrendt,T. ‘Extrasensory Electroencephalographic Induction Between Identical Twins’, (1965), Science, 150, 367
  Gao Shan (1999a), ‘The collapse problem can be tackled in terms of new motion of particle’, LANL e-print physics/9907002.
  Gao Shan (1999b), ‘How to realize quantum superluminal communication?’, LANL e-print quant-ph/9906116.
  Gao Shan (2000a), ‘Revised quantum dynamics permits superluminal communication’, Quantum-Mind Digest, #002628
  Gao Shan (2000b), Quantum Motion and Superluminal Communication (Beijing, Chinese B&T Publishing House)
  Gao Shan (2001a), ‘Can consciousness conquer quantum randomness?’, Quantum-Mind Digest, #002836
  Gao Shan (2001b), ‘From quantum motion to classical motion-seeking the lost reality’, Physics Essays, Vol 14, No.1.
  Ghiradi,G.C, Rimini, A. and Weber, T. (1986), ‘Unified dynamics for microscopic and macroscopic systems’, Phys. Rev. D, 34, pp.470-491.
  Ghiradi,G.C, Rimini, A. and Weber, T. (1990), ‘A Continuous-spontaneous-reduction model involving gravity’, Phys. Rev. D, 42, pp.1057-1064.
  Grinberg-Zylberbaum, J., Dalaflor, D., Attie,L and Goswami,A. (1994), ‘The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox in the brain: The transferred potential’, Physics Essays, 7, 422 
  Pearle, P. (1989), ‘Combining stochastic dynamical state-vector reduction with spontaneous localization’, Phys. Rev. A 39, pp.2277- 2289.
  Penrose, R. (1996), ‘On gravity's role in quantum state reduction’, Gen. Rel. and Grav, 28, pp.581-600
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rev_number: 10
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status_changed: 2007-09-12 16:45:46
subjects:
  - phil-mind
succeeds: ~
suggestions: ~
sword_depositor: ~
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thesistype: ~
title: A quantum method to test the existence of consciousness
type: journalp
userid: 3556
volume: Vol.3
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