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abstract: 'In this paper I present a novel objection to ontological arguments. The argument concerns ontological arguments in general and has the general form of a reductio ad absurdum. Roughly, it rests on the fact that if a sound ontological argument were available, it would contradict the very nature of God. For God aims at maximizing the development of human good qualities (including thus faith) and if a successful ontological argument were available, faith would become unnecessary. Lastly, I review several objections that can be raised against the present argument.'
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- http://www.univ-corse.fr/~franceschi
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creators_id:
- Paul Franceschi
creators_name:
- family: Franceschi
given: Paul
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date: 2003-03
date_type: published
datestamp: 2003-03-30
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keywords: 'ontological argument, proof'
lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:55:14
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referencetext: |
Anselm, St. (1965) Proslogion, in St. Anselm's Proslogion, M. Charlesworth (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Descartes, R. (1642) Meditations on First Philosophy, translated in J. Cottingham, R. Stoothoff, and D. Murdoch, The Philosophical Writings of Descartes, Vol. 2, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
Franceschi, P. (2001) Une classe de concepts, Semiotica, 139 (1-4), 211-26, English translation at http://www.univ-corse.fr/~franceschi under the title 'Matrices of concepts'.
Kant, I. (1787) Critique of Pure Reason, second edition, translated by N. Kemp-Smith, London: Macmillan, 1933.
Kemp, K. W. (1998) 'The Virtue of Faith in Theology', Natural Science and Philosophy, 15-4, 462-77.
Kenny, A. (1983) Faith and Reason, New York: Columbia University Press.
Malcolm, N. (1960) 'Anselm's Ontological Arguments', Philosophical Review 69, 41-62.
Oppy, G. (1995): Ontological Arguments and Belief in God, New York: Cambridge University Press.
Oppy, G. (2002) 'Ontological Arguments', The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2002 Edition), E. N. Zalta (ed.), http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2002/entries/ontological-arguments.
Plantinga, A. (1974) The Nature of Necessity, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Sessions, W. L. (1994) The Concept of Faith: a Philosophical Investigation, Cornell University Press
Swindal, J. (2001) 'Faith and Reason', The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2001 Edition), J. Fieser & B. Dowden (eds.), http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/f/faith-re.htm.
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reportno: ~
rev_number: 12
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status_changed: 2007-09-12 16:47:05
subjects:
- phil-logic
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title: On the Impossibility of Successful Ontological Arguments
type: preprint
userid: 2943
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