@misc{cogprints3314,
           title = {Attributions as Behavior Explanations: Toward a New Theory},
          author = {Bertram Malle},
            year = {2003},
        keywords = {explanations, causality, intentionality, social cognition, theory of mind, folk psychology},
             url = {http://cogprints.org/3314/},
        abstract = {Attribution theory has played a major role in social-psychological research. Unfortunately, the term attribution is ambiguous.  According to one meaning, forming an attribution is making a dispositional (trait) inference from behavior;  according to another meaning, forming an attribution is giving an explanation (especially of behavior).  The focus of this paper is on the latter phenomenon of behavior explanations.  In particular, I discuss a new theory of explanation that provides an alternative to classic attribution theory as it dominates the textbooks and handbooks{--}which is typically as a version of Kelley?s (1967) model of attribution as covariation detection.  I begin with a brief critique of this theory and, out of this critique, develop a list of requirements that an improved theory has to meet.  I then introduce the new theory, report empirical data in its support, and apply it to a number of psychological phenomena.  I finally conclude with an assessment of how much progress we have made in understanding behavior explanations and what has yet to be learned.}
}