creators_name: Jarvilehto, Timo type: preprint datestamp: 1998-10-20 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:53:51 metadata_visibility: show title: THE THEORY OF THE ORGANISM-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM: II. SIGNIFICANCE OF NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN THE ORGANISM-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM subjects: behav-anal subjects: behav-neuro-sci subjects: bio-theory subjects: cog-psy subjects: comp-sci-neural-nets subjects: neuro-physio subjects: neuro-psy subjects: phil-mind subjects: physio-psy subjects: psy-bio full_text_status: public keywords: Neuron - organism-environment system - mental activity - localization - systems abstract: The relation between mental processes and brain activity is studied from the point of view of the theory of the organism-environment system. It is argued that the systemic point of view leads to a new kind of definition of the primary tasks of neurophysiology and to a new understanding of the traditional neurophysiological concepts. Neurophysiology is restored to its place as a part of biology: its task is the study of neurons as living units, not as computer chips. Neurons are living units which are organised as metabolic systems in connection with other neurons; they are not units which would carry out some psychological functions or maintain states which are typical only of the whole organism-environment system. Psychological processes, on the other hand, are processes always comprising the whole organism-environment system. date: 1998-03 date_type: published refereed: TRUE citation: Jarvilehto, Timo (1998) THE THEORY OF THE ORGANISM-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM: II. SIGNIFICANCE OF NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN THE ORGANISM-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM. [Preprint] document_url: http://cogprints.org/365/1/nerve.htm