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--- abstract: |- This, our second author international, cross-disciplinary study on open access had 1296 respondents. Its focus was on self-archiving. Almost half (49%) of the respondent population have self-archived at least one article during the last three years. Use of institutional repositories for this purpose has doubled and usage has increased by almost 60% for subject-based repositories. Self-archiving activity is greatest amongst those who publish the largest number of papers. There is still a substantial proportion of authors unaware of the possibility of providing open access to their work by self-archiving. Of the authors who have not yet self-archived any articles, 71% remain unaware of the option. With 49% of the author population having self-archived in some way, this means that 36% of the total author population (71% of the remaining 51%), has not yet been appraised of this way of providing open access. Authors have frequently expressed reluctance to self-archive because of the perceived time required and possible technical difficulties in carrying out this activity, yet findings here show that only 20% of authors found some degree of difficulty with the first act of depositing an article in a repository, and that this dropped to 9% for subsequent deposits. Another author worry is about infringing agreed copyright agreements with publishers, yet only 10% of authors currently know of the SHERPA/RoMEO list of publisher permissions policies with respect to self-archiving, where clear guidance as to what a publisher permits is provided. Where it is not known if permission is required, however, authors are not seeking it and are self-archiving without it. Communicating their results to peers remains the primary reason for scholars publishing their work; in other words, researchers publish to have an impact on their field. The vast majority of authors (81%) would willingly comply with a mandate from their employer or research funder to deposit copies of their articles in an institutional or subject-based repository. A further 13% would comply reluctantly; 5% would not comply with such a mandate. altloc: [] chapter: ~ commentary: ~ commref: ~ confdates: ~ conference: ~ confloc: ~ contact_email: ~ creators_id: [] creators_name: - family: Swan given: Alma honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Brown given: Sheridan honourific: '' lineage: '' date: 2005-05 date_type: published datestamp: 2005-06-06 department: Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) dir: disk0/00/00/43/85 edit_lock_since: ~ edit_lock_until: ~ edit_lock_user: ~ editors_id: [] editors_name: [] eprint_status: archive eprintid: 4385 fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/4385/1/jisc2.pdf full_text_status: public importid: ~ institution: UK FE and HE funding councils isbn: ~ ispublished: pub issn: ~ item_issues_comment: [] item_issues_count: 0 item_issues_description: [] item_issues_id: [] item_issues_reported_by: [] item_issues_resolved_by: [] item_issues_status: [] item_issues_timestamp: [] item_issues_type: [] keywords: 'open access, self-archiving, research impact, institutional repositories, citation, publication, journals' lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:56:04 latitude: ~ longitude: ~ metadata_visibility: show note: ~ number: ~ pagerange: ~ pubdom: FALSE publication: ~ publisher: ~ refereed: FALSE referencetext: | Swan, Alma and Brown, Sheridan (2004) Report of the JISC/OSI open accessournal authors survey. pp 1-76. http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploaded_documents/JISCOAreport1.pdf Swan, Alma and Brown, Sheridan (2004) Authors and open access publishing. 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Pp118-145. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/archive/00000142/ Registry of Institutional Self Archiving Policies. http://www.eprints.org/signup/fulllist.php Perneger, T V (2004) Relation between online ‘hit counts’ and subsequent citations: prospective study of research papers in the BMJ. BMJ 329, 546-7. Brody, T and Harnad S (2005) Early web usage statistics as predictors of later citation impact. In press (Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology) http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/10712/ relation_type: [] relation_uri: [] reportno: ~ rev_number: 12 series: ~ source: ~ status_changed: 2007-09-12 16:59:24 subjects: - archives succeeds: ~ suggestions: ~ sword_depositor: ~ sword_slug: ~ thesistype: ~ title: 'Open access self-archiving: An author study' type: techreport userid: 63 volume: ~