?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Endocardial+Pacemaker+Implantation+in+Neonates+and+Infants+&rft.creator=Ayabakan%2C+Canan&rft.creator=Rosenthal%2C+Eric&rft.subject=Indian+Pacing+and+Electrophysiology+Journal&rft.description=Transvenous+pacemaker+lead+implantation+is+the+preferred+method+of+pacing+in+adult+patients.+Lead+performance+and+longevity+are+superior+and+the+implantation+approach+can+be+performed+under+local+anaesthetic+with+a+very+low+morbidity.+In+children%2C+and+especially+in+neonates+and+infants%2C+the+epicardial+route+was+traditionally+chosen+until+the+advent+of+smaller+generators+and+lead+implantation+techniques+that+allowed+growth+of+the+child+without+lead+displacement.+Endocardial+implantation+is+not+universally+accepted%2C+however%2C+as+there+is+an+incidence+of+venous+occlusion+of+the+smaller+veins+of+neonates+and+infants+with+concerns+for+loss+of+venous+access+in+the+future.+Growing+experience+with+lower+profile+leads%2C+however%2C+reveals+that+endocardial+pacing+too+can+be+performed+with+low+morbidity+and+good+long-term+results+in+neonates+and+infants.&rft.publisher=Indian+Pacing+and+Electrophysiology+Group&rft.contributor=Singh%2C+Balbir&rft.contributor=Lokhandwala%2C+Yash&rft.contributor=Francis%2C+Johnson&rft.contributor=Gupta%2C+Anup&rft.contributor=Ghosh%2C+Joydeep&rft.date=2006-04&rft.type=Journal+(Paginated)&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=text%2Fhtml&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F4689%2F1%2Frosenthal.htm&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F4689%2F2%2Frosenthal.pdf&rft.identifier=++Ayabakan%2C+Canan+and+Rosenthal%2C+Eric++(2006)+Endocardial+Pacemaker+Implantation+in+Neonates+and+Infants.++%5BJournal+(Paginated)%5D+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F4689%2F