creators_name: Tan, Uner editors_name: Weinstein, Sidney type: journalp datestamp: 2006-07-01 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:56:28 metadata_visibility: show title: A NEW SYNDROME WITH QUADRUPEDAL GAIT, PRIMITIVE SPEECH, AND SEVERE MENTAL RETARDATION AS A LIVE MODEL FOR HUMAN EVOLUTION ispublished: pub subjects: evol-psy full_text_status: public keywords: erect posture, evolution, human, quadrupedal gait abstract: The author has discovered a new syndrome with quadrupedal gait, flexed head and body, primitive speech, severe mental retardation, and mild cerebellar signs with a disturbed conscious experience. This syndrome was exhibited by 5 of 19 children from a consanguineous family. The pedigree demonstrated a typical autosomal-recessive inheritance. The genetic nature of this syndrome suggests a backward stage in human evolution, which is most probably caused by a genetic mutation, rendering, in turn, the transition from quadrupedality to bipedality. This would then be consistent with theories of punctuated evolution. On the other hand, the extensor motor system causing a resistance of the body against the gravity may actually be subjected to evolutionary forces. This new syndrome may be used as a live model for human evolution. date: 2006 date_type: published publication: International Journal of Neuroscience volume: 116 publisher: Taylor & Francis pagerange: 361-369 refereed: TRUE referencetext: Tan, U. (2005). Psychomotor theory: Mind-brain-body triad in health and disease. In S. N. Sarbadhikari (Ed.), Depression and dementia: Progress in brain research, clinical applications. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. (in press). citation: Tan, Prof. Dr. Uner (2006) A NEW SYNDROME WITH QUADRUPEDAL GAIT, PRIMITIVE SPEECH, AND SEVERE MENTAL RETARDATION AS A LIVE MODEL FOR HUMAN EVOLUTION. [Journal (Paginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/4941/1/UNERTAN_SYNDROME_%28IJN%29.pdf