creators_name: Moss, Scott creators_name: Edmonds, Bruce type: journalp datestamp: 1998-08-07 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:01 metadata_visibility: show title: Modelling Learning as Modelling ispublished: pub subjects: comp-sci-art-intel subjects: comp-sci-mach-learn subjects: phil-sci subjects: soc-psy full_text_status: public keywords: learning, bounded rationality, modelling, logic, noise, complexity, specificity economics, simulation abstract: Economists tend to represent learning as a procedure for estimating the parameters of the "correct" econometric model. We extend this approach by assuming that agents specify as well as estimate models. Learning thus takes the form of a dynamic process of developing models using an internal language of representation where expectations are formed by forecasting with the best current model. This introduces a distinction between the form and content of the internal models which is particularly relevant for boundedly rational agents. We propose a framework for such model development which use a combination of measures: the error with respect to past data, the complexity of the model, the cost of finding the model and a measure of the model's specificity The agent has to make various trade-offs between them. A utility learning agent is given as an example. date: 1994-11 date_type: published publication: Cybernetics and Systems volume: 29 pagerange: 5-37 refereed: TRUE citation: Moss, Scott and Edmonds, Bruce (1994) Modelling Learning as Modelling. [Journal (Paginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/510/1/learningA4.ps document_url: http://cogprints.org/510/5/learning.pdf