TY  - GEN
ID  - cogprints5169
UR  - http://cogprints.org/5169/
A1  - Uneke Jesse, Chigozie
A1  - Ogbu, Ogbonnaya
A1  - Alo, Moses
A1  - Ariom, Thaddeus
Y1  - 2006/09//
N2  - Syphilis has acquired new potential for morbidity and mortality through association with increased risk for HIV infection. Case-control survey was conducted using Rapid Plasma Reagin test and confirmatory Immunochromatographic test among HIV-positive (cases) and HIV-negative (control) Nigerians. A total of 35(14.0%)  of  250 HIV-positive  and 5(2.0%) of 250 HIV-negative individuals studied were seropositive for syphilis, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The prevalence was higher among females than males of HIV-positive (15.0% versus 12.7%) and of the HIV-negative (2.1% versus 1.9%) individuals. Syphilis seroprevalence was highest among HIV-positive individuals aged 21-30 years (20.5%) and 41-50 years old HIV-negative individuals (4.5%). Sex education, promotion of safer sexual behaviour, prompt diagnosis of STDs and provision of effective, accessible treatment are recommended
PB  - Dr. B.S. Kakkilaya
KW  - Syphilis
KW  -  Treponema pallidum
KW  -  HIV
KW  -  Seroprevalence
TI  - Syphilis serology in HIV-positive and HIV-negative Nigerians: The public health significance
AV  - public
ER  -

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