@misc{cogprints5185, volume = {51}, number = {4}, title = {Forecasting with Econometric Methods: Folklore versus Fact}, author = {J. Scott Armstrong}, year = {1978}, pages = {549--564}, journal = {Journal of Business}, url = {http://cogprints.org/5185/}, abstract = {Evidence from social psychology suggests that econometricians will avoid evidence that disconfirms their beliefs. Two beliefs of econometricians were examined: (1) Econometric methods provide more accurate short-term forecasts than do other methods; and (2) more complex econometric methods yield more accurate forecasts. A survey of 21 experts in econometrics found that 95\% agreed with the first statement and 72\% agreed with the second. A review of the published empirical evidence yielded little support for either of the two statements in the 41 studies. The method of multiple hypotheses was suggested as a research strategy that will lead to more effective use of disconfirming evidence. Although this strategy was suggested in 1890, it has only recently been used by econometricians.} }