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abstract: "This paper presents an iterative model of\r\nknowledge acquisition of gender information\r\nassociated with word endings in\r\nFrench. Gender knowledge is represented\r\nas a set of rules containing exceptions.\r\nOur model takes noun-gender pairs as input\r\nand constantly maintains a list of\r\nrules and exceptions which is both coherent\r\nwith the input data and minimal with\r\nrespect to a minimum description length\r\ncriterion. This model was compared to\r\nhuman data at various ages and showed a\r\ngood fit. We also compared the kind of\r\nrules discovered by the model with rules\r\nusually extracted by linguists and found\r\ninteresting discrepancies."
altloc:
- http://www-timc.imag.fr/Benoit.Lemaire/activites/coNLL08.pdf
chapter: ~
commentary: ~
commref: ~
confdates: 2008
conference: 12th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning
confloc: Manchester
contact_email: ~
creators_id: []
creators_name:
- family: Marchal
given: Harmony
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Lemaire
given: Benoit
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Bianco
given: Maryse
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Dessus
given: Philippe
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
date: 2008
date_type: published
datestamp: 2008-08-30 23:21:12
department: ~
dir: disk0/00/00/61/77
edit_lock_since: ~
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edit_lock_user: ~
editors_id: []
editors_name:
- family: Clark
given: Alex
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Toutanova
given: Kristina
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
eprint_status: archive
eprintid: 6177
fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/6177/1/coNLL08.pdf
full_text_status: public
importid: ~
institution: ~
isbn: ~
ispublished: pub
issn: ~
item_issues_comment: []
item_issues_count: 0
item_issues_description: []
item_issues_id: []
item_issues_reported_by: []
item_issues_resolved_by: []
item_issues_status: []
item_issues_timestamp: []
item_issues_type: []
keywords: 'gender assignment,computational model,minimum description length'
lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:57:11
latitude: ~
longitude: ~
metadata_visibility: show
note: ~
number: ~
pagerange: ~
pubdom: TRUE
publication: ~
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
refereed: TRUE
referencetext: "Casalis, S., Louis-Alexandre, M.-F. (2000). Morphological\r\nanalysis, phonological analysis and learning to read French. Reading and Writing, 12, 303-335.\r\nChater, N. (1999). The search for simplicity: A fundamental\r\ncognitive principle? Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 52A, 273-302.\r\nChater, N., & Vitányi, P. (2003). Simplicity: a unifying\r\nprinciple in cognitive science? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7(1), 19-22.\r\nChater, N., & Vitanyi, P. (2007) ‘Ideal learning’ of natural language: Positive results about learning from positive evidence. Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 51(3), 35-163.\r\nFeldman, J. (2003). Perceptual Grouping by Selection of a Logically Minimal Model. International Journal of Computer Vision, 55(1), 5-25.\r\nGrünwald, P. (2005). Minimum description length tutorial. In P. D. Grünwald, I. J. Myung & M. Pitt (Eds.), Advances in MDL: Theory and Applications (pp. 23-80). Cambridge: MIT Press.\r\nHolmes, V.M., & Segui, J. (2004). Sublexical and lexical influences on gender assignment in French. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 33(6), 425-457.\r\nKarmiloff-Smith, A. (1979). A functional approach to child language. Cambridge University Press.\r\nLété, B., Sprenger-Charolles, L., & Colé, P. (2004). MANULEX: A grade-level lexical database from French elementary-school readers. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36, 156-166.\r\nMarchal, H., Bianco, M., Dessus, P. & Lemaire, B. (2007). The Development of Lexical Knowledge: Toward a Model of the Acquisition of Lexical Gender in French. Proceedings of the 2nd European Conference on Cognitive Science, 268-273.\r\nMatthews, C. A. (2005). French gender attribution on the basis of similarity: A comparison between AM and connectionist models. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 12(2-3), 262-296. \r\nMeunier, F., Seigneuric, A., Spinelli, E. (2008). The morpheme gender effect. Journal of Memory and Language, 58, 88-99.\r\nPfahringer, B. (1997). Compression-Based Pruning of Decision Lists, in Proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Machine Learning, 199-212.\r\nRiegel, M., Pellat, J.C., & Rioul, R. (2005). Grammaire méthodique du français. Paris: PUF. Rissanen, J. (1978). Modeling by shortest data description. Automatica, 14, 465-471.\r\nRivest, R.L. (1987). Learning Decision Lists. Machine Learning 2,3 (1987), 229-246.\r\nSkousen, R. (2003). Analogical Modeling: Exemplars, Rules, and Quantum Computing. Berkeley Linguistics Society"
relation_type: []
relation_uri: []
reportno: ~
rev_number: 35
series: ~
source: ~
status_changed: 2008-08-30 23:21:12
subjects:
- appl-cog-psy
- ling-comput
succeeds: ~
suggestions: ~
sword_depositor: ~
sword_slug: ~
thesistype: ~
title: A MDL-based Model of Gender Knowledge Acquisition
type: confpaper
userid: 4300
volume: ~