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TY - GEN
N1 - NRC 50398
ID - cogprints6181
UR - http://cogprints.org/6181/
A1 - Turney, Peter D.
Y1 - 2008/08//
N2 - Recognizing analogies, synonyms, antonyms, and associations appear to be four
distinct tasks, requiring distinct NLP algorithms. In the past, the four
tasks have been treated independently, using a wide variety of algorithms.
These four semantic classes, however, are a tiny sample of the full
range of semantic phenomena, and we cannot afford to create ad hoc algorithms
for each semantic phenomenon; we need to seek a unified approach.
We propose to subsume a broad range of phenomena under analogies.
To limit the scope of this paper, we restrict our attention to the subsumption
of synonyms, antonyms, and associations. We introduce a supervised corpus-based
machine learning algorithm for classifying analogous word pairs, and we
show that it can solve multiple-choice SAT analogy questions, TOEFL
synonym questions, ESL synonym-antonym questions, and similar-associated-both
questions from cognitive psychology.
KW - analogies
KW - synonyms
KW - antonyms
KW - associations
KW - distributional hypothesis
KW - semantics
TI - A Uniform Approach to Analogies, Synonyms, Antonyms, and Associations
SP - 905
AV - public
EP - 912
ER -