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abstract: 'The purpose of this paper is evaluating the impact of stump length of unilateral below knee amputees (BKA) on different gait parameters. Nine unilateral BKA were chosen and divided into three groups comprising patients with short, medium, and long stump length. Each of them underwent gait analysis test by Computer Dynography (CDG) system to measure the gait parameters. It was found that the ground reaction force is higher in the patients with medium stump length whereas the velocity, step length both for the prosthetic and sound limb and cadence were high in longer stump length. Statistical analysis shows a significant difference (p<0.05) between the gait parameters of BKA with medium and longer stump length. The patients with longer stump length were more efficient than medium and short stump patients as they consumed comparatively lesser energy while walking with self-selected velocity and conventional (Solid ankle cushioned heel) SACH foot.'
altloc:
- http://www.ojhas.org/issue26/2008-2-2.htm
chapter: ~
commentary: ~
commref: ~
confdates: ~
conference: ~
confloc: ~
contact_email: ~
creators_id:
- koyel_bme@yahoo.co.in
- ~
- ~
- ~
- ~
creators_name:
- family: Majumdar
given: Koyel
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Lenka
given: PK
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Mondal
given: RK
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: R
given: Kumar
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
- family: Triberwala
given: DN
honourific: ''
lineage: ''
date: 2008-07-21
date_type: published
datestamp: 2008-09-19 14:00:01
department: ~
dir: disk0/00/00/61/98
edit_lock_since: ~
edit_lock_until: ~
edit_lock_user: ~
editors_id:
- Kakkilaya BS
editors_name:
- family: Kakkilaya
given: Srinivas
honourific: Dr.
lineage: ''
eprint_status: archive
eprintid: 6198
fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/6198/1/2008%2D2%2D2.pdf
full_text_status: public
importid: ~
institution: ~
isbn: ~
ispublished: pub
issn: ~
item_issues_comment: []
item_issues_count: 0
item_issues_description: []
item_issues_id: []
item_issues_reported_by: []
item_issues_resolved_by: []
item_issues_status: []
item_issues_timestamp: []
item_issues_type: []
keywords: 'Stump length, Gait analysis, Trans-tibial amputee'
lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:57:11
latitude: ~
longitude: ~
metadata_visibility: show
note: ~
number: 2
pagerange: ~
pubdom: TRUE
publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences
publisher: Dr. B.S. Kakkilaya
refereed: TRUE
referencetext: "1.\tCosgrove CM, Thornberry DJ, DC Wilkins DC, Ashley S. Surgical experience and supervision may influence the quality of lower limb amputation. Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 2002;84(4):344-347.\r\n2.\tCampbell WB. Complications in Arterial Surgery. London: Butterworth Heinmann, 1996; 193.\r\n3.\tVelzen JMV, Houdijk H, Polomski W, Bennekom CAM. Usability of gait analysis in the alignment of trans-tibial prosthesis. A clinical study. Prosthetics and Orthotics International 2005;29(3):255-267.\r\n4.\tChow DHK, Holmes AD, Lee CKL, Sin SW. The effect of prosthesis alignment on the symmetry of gait in subjects with unilateral transtibial amputation. Prosthetics and Orthotics International 2006;30:114-128.\r\n5.\tBarth DG, Schumacher L, Thomas SS. Gait Analysis and Energy Cost of Below- Knee Amputees Wearing Six Different Prosthetic Feet. Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics 1992;4(2): 63-75.\r\n6.\tMertens P, Lammens J. Short Amputation stump lengthening with the Ilizarov method: risks versus benefits. Acta Orthopædica Belgica 2001;67(3).\r\n7.\tGonzalez EG, Corcoran PF, Reyas BL. Energy expenditure in below-knee amputee: correlation with stump length. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1974; 55:111–119.\r\n8.\tHenrot P, Stines J, Walter F, Martinet N, Paysant J, Blum . Imaging of the Painful Lower Limb Stump. RadioGraphics 2000;20:219-235.\r\n9.\tMac Gorge J. The Evaluation of Patient Performance Using Long-Term Ambulatory Monitoring Tech. in the Domiciliary Environment Physiotherapy 1981;67:32-33.\r\n10.\tSanders JE, Daly CH. Normal and shear stresses on a residual limb in a prosthetic socket during ambulation. Comparison of finite element results with experimental measurements. Journal of Rehabilitation Research 1993;30 (2):191-204.\r\n11.\tUltraflex system, Infotronic company, P.O. Box 73, 7650 AB Tubbergen, The Netherlands http://www.infotronic.nl/ \r\n12.\tChen LY, Su FC, Chiang PY. Inst. of Biomed. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2000;2:825-827 .\r\n13.\tHesse S. Rehabilitation of Gait after Stroke. Evaluation, Principles of Therapy, Novel Treatment Approaches, and Assistive Devices. Top Geriatr Rehabilitation 2003;19(2):111-131\r\n14.\tMalezic M, Hesse S, Schewe H and Mauritz KH. Restoration of standing, weight-shift and gait by multichannel electrical stimulation in hemiparetic patients. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 1994;17:169-179.\r\n15.\tTorburn L, Perry J, Ayyappa E, Shanfield SL. Below-knee amputee gait with dynamic elastic response: prosthetic feet: A pilot study. Journal of Rehabilitation Research 1990;27(4):369-384.\r\n16.\tGonzalez EG, Corcoran PJ, Reyes RL. 1974. Energy expenditure in below-knee amputees : Correlation with stumplength . Arch Phys Med Rehabil 55:111-119\r\n17.\tNielsen DH, Shurr DG, Golden JC, Meier K. Comparison of energy cost and gait efficiency during ambulation in below-knee amputees using different prosthetic feet-A preliminary report. J Prosthetic Orthot 1988;1:24-31.\r\n18.\tPagliarulo MA, Waters R, Hislop HJ. Energy cost of walking of below-knee amputees having no vascular disease. Phys Ther 1979;59:538-542.\r\n19.\tWaters RL, Perry J, Antonelli D, Hislop H. Energy cost of walking of amputees : The influence of level of amputation . J Bone Joint Surg 1976;58:42-46.\r\n20.\tLevers. Available at http://library.thinkquest.org/C004451F/nflever.htm\r\n21.\tEldridge J, Armstrong P, Krajbich I. Amputation stump lengthening with the Ilizarov technique. Clin. Orthop. 1990;256:76-79."
relation_type: []
relation_uri: []
reportno: ~
rev_number: 20
series: ~
source: ~
status_changed: 2008-09-19 14:00:01
subjects:
- OJHAS
succeeds: ~
suggestions: ~
sword_depositor: ~
sword_slug: ~
thesistype: ~
title: Relation of Stump Length with Various Gait Parameters in Trans-tibial Amputees
type: journale
userid: 4338
volume: 7