--- abstract: 'Amongst the different Health Care Personnel nurses are at a greater risk of being accidentally exposed to HIV and other Blood Borne Pathogens. The present study was conducted among 50 final year nursing students of a Medical College Hospital to assess the knowledge regarding HIV, occupational exposure and Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) among the students and analyses the impact of educational intervention measures on the issues amongst the study subjects. A Pre-designed and Pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of knowledge before and after educational intervention sessions. Knowledge regarding risk of transmission of HIV by needle-stick injury and body fluids against which universal precautions were mandatory increased by 72% following the intervention sessions (χ2 = 53.202, p <0.001). 72% and 36% respondents correctly knew the duration within which to start PEP and the drugs available for PEP, post educational sessions 98% and 96% students were aware of it: the difference being statistically significant (χ2 = 11.294, p <0.001) and (χ2 = 37.748, p <0.001) respectively. The mean pre-intervention score was 8.32; mean post-intervention score was 14.40: statistical analysis showed the results to be significant (t= 13.857, p< 0.001). The study reflects that there is a dearth of knowledge among the study group. Incorporating the concerned issues in the academic curriculum to provide the students with adequate knowledge and information during their formative years is needed.' altloc: - http://www.ojhas.org/issue32/2009-4-6.htm chapter: ~ commentary: ~ commref: ~ confdates: ~ conference: ~ confloc: ~ contact_email: ~ creators_id: - communitymedicineindore@gmail.com - ~ - ~ - ~ - ~ - ~ - ~ - ~ creators_name: - family: Dixit given: S honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Khatri given: AK honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Taneja given: G honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Saroshe given: S honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Baghel given: SS honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Jaiswal given: S honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Soni given: S honourific: '' lineage: '' - family: Sengar given: SS honourific: '' lineage: '' date: 2010-04-30 date_type: published datestamp: 2010-09-13 03:54:24 department: ~ dir: disk0/00/00/69/74 edit_lock_since: ~ edit_lock_until: 0 edit_lock_user: ~ editors_id: - Kakkilaya BS editors_name: - family: Kakkilaya given: Srinivas honourific: Dr lineage: '' eprint_status: archive eprintid: 6974 fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/6974/1/2009%2D4%2D6.pdf full_text_status: public importid: ~ institution: ~ isbn: ~ ispublished: pub issn: ~ item_issues_comment: [] item_issues_count: 0 item_issues_description: [] item_issues_id: [] item_issues_reported_by: [] item_issues_resolved_by: [] item_issues_status: [] item_issues_timestamp: [] item_issues_type: [] keywords: 'Nurses, Occupational exposure, Post Exposure Prophylaxis' lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:57:42 latitude: ~ longitude: ~ metadata_visibility: show note: ~ number: 4 pagerange: ~ pubdom: TRUE publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences publisher: Dr. BS Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: "1.\tUpdated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HBV, HCV, and HIV and Recommendations for Post exposure Prophylaxis MMWR Recomm Rep. 2001;50(RR-11):1-52.\r\n2.\tSagoe-Moses C, Pearson RD, Perry J, Jagger J. Risks to health care workers in developing countries. N Engl J Med 2001;345(7):538-541.\r\n3.\tAnon. Needlestick transmission of HTLV III from a patient infected in Africa. Lancet 1984;2:1376-1377.\r\n4.\tPruss-Ustun A, Rapiti E, Hutin Y. Estimation of the global burden of disease attributable to contaminated sharps injuries among health-care workers. Am J Ind Med 2005, 48(6):482-490. \r\n5.\tDrexler H, Schmid K, Schwager C. Needlestick injuries and other occupations exposures to body fluids amongst employees and medical students of a German university: Incidence and follow-up. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2007;67:124-130.\r\n6.\tAvachat S, Phalke DB, Dhumale GB. Awareness regarding pre- and postexposure prophylaxis for human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among nursing students. Indian J Community Med [serial online] 2007 [cited 2007 Nov 30];32:159. Available from: http://www.ijcm.org.in/text.asp?2007/32/2/159/35671. Accessed on 17/09/09.\r\n7.\tWig N. HIV: awareness of management of occupational exposure in health care workers. Indian J Med Sci [serial online] 2003;57:192-8. Available from: http://www.indianjmedsci.org/text.asp?2003/57/5/192/11910. Accessed on 17/09/09. \r\n8.\tAhmed IS, Hassali AM, Aziz AN. An Assessment of the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Risk Perceptions of Pharmacy Students Regarding HIV/AIDS. Am J Pharm Educ. 2009 February 19;73(1):15. Available from: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2690879. Accessed on 17/09/09." relation_type: [] relation_uri: [] reportno: ~ rev_number: 22 series: ~ source: ~ status_changed: 2010-09-13 03:54:24 subjects: - OJHAS succeeds: ~ suggestions: ~ sword_depositor: ~ sword_slug: ~ thesistype: ~ title: Impact of Educational Intervention Measures on Knowledge regarding HIV/ Occupational Exposure and Post Exposure Prophylaxis among Final Year Nursing Students of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India type: journale userid: 4338 volume: 8