TY - GEN ID - cogprints7804 UR - http://cogprints.org/7804/ A1 - Ale Ebrahim, Nader A1 - Ahmed, S. A1 - Taha, Zahari Y1 - 2009/12// N2 - Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are the driving engine behind economic growth. While SMEs play a critical role in generating employment and supporting trade, they face numerous challenges, the prominent among them are the need to respond to fasting time-to-market, low-cost and rapid solutions to complex organizational problems. Towards that end, research and development (R & D) aspect deserves particular attention to promote and facilitate the operations of SMEs. Virtual R & D team could be a viable option. However, literature shows that virtual R & D teaming in SMEs is still at its infancy. This article provides a comprehensive literature review on different aspects of virtual R & D teams collected from the reputed publications. The purpose of the state-of-the-art literature review is to provide an overview on the structure and dynamics of R & D collaboration in SMEs. Specifying the foundation and importance of virtual teams, the relationship between virtual R & D team and SMEs has been examined. It concludes with the identification of the gaps in the existing literature's and calls for future research. It is argued that setting-up an infrastructure for virtual R & D team in SMEs still requires a large amount of engineering efforts and deserves consideration at top level management. PB - Academic Journals KW - Virtual teams KW - small and medium enterprises KW - literature review TI - Virtual R&D teams in small and medium enterprises: a literature review SP - 1575 AV - public EP - 1590 ER -