creators_name: Srivastava, DK creators_name: Mishra, A creators_name: Mishra, S creators_name: Gour, N creators_name: Bansal, M creators_name: Mishra, S creators_name: Adhikari, P creators_id: dhirajk78sri@yahoo.co.in editors_name: Kakkilaya, Srinivas editors_id: BS Kakkilaya type: journale datestamp: 2012-11-09 17:37:20 lastmod: 2012-11-09 17:37:20 metadata_visibility: show title: An Assessment of Knowledge and Practices Regarding Tuberculosis in the Context of RNTCP Among Non Allopathic Practitioners in Gwalior District ispublished: pub subjects: OJHAS full_text_status: public keywords: Non allopathic Practitioners; RNTCP; KAP abstract: Introduction: India has the highest TB burden accounting for one-fifth of the global incidence with an estimated 1.98 million cases. Non- allopathic practitioners are the major service providers especially in rural and peri-urban areas, treating not just patients of diarrhea, respiratory infections and abdominal Pain but also of tuberculosis. Objectives: To assess the knowledge of sign and symptoms of TB and its management as per the RNTCP guidelines and to assess the practicing pattern regarding tuberculosis. Material & Methods: The present was carried out among the registered non allopathic practitioners providing their services in Gwalior District during the study period. A total of 150 non allopathic practitioners of various methods from both government and private sectors were interviewed using a pre-designed, pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. The information was collected on the General profile of the participant, knowledge about signs and symptoms of TB and its management, practices commonly adopted in the management and their views on involvement of non allopathic practitioners in RNTCP programme. Result: The average score of government practitioners was 7.3 compared to 4.6 by private practitioners. There was a statistically significant difference between the two group on issue related to the management of TB patients as per the RNTCP guidelines. Government practitioners relied mostly on sputum examination for diagnosis and follow up compared to private practitioners who chose other modalities like X-ray, blood examination for this work. Conclusion: There is a gap in knowledge and practices of practitioners of both the sectors. Some serious efforts were required to upgrade the knowledge of non allopathic practitioners if the government is serious about controlling tuberculosis in India. date: 2011-07-30 date_type: published publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences volume: 10 number: 2 publisher: BS Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: 1. TB India 2010. RNTCP Status Report. Central TB Division, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi. 2. Singla N, Sharma PP, Singla R, Jain RC. Survey of knowledge, attitude and practices for tuberculosis among general practitioners in Delhi, India. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 1998;2(5):384-389. 3. Uplekar M, Juvekar S, Morankar S, Rangan S, Nunn P. Tuberculosis patients and practitioners in private clinics in India. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 1998;2(4):324-329. 4. Vandan N, Ali M, Prasad R, Kuroiwa C. Assessment of doctors’ knowledge regarding tuberculosis management in Lucknow, India: a public private sector comparison. Public Health. 2009;123(7):489-499. 5. Dosumu EA. Survey of knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding tuberculosis among general and private practitioners in Nigeria. Mera. African Journal of Respiratory Medicine. 2008;3:17-19. 6. Managing the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme in your area. A training course Module 1-4. Central TB Division, Director General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, New Delhi, 2005 7. Anandhi CL, Nagaraj VK, Kumar R. Knowledge and practice pattern of non-allopathic indigenous medical practitioners regarding tuberculosis in a rural area of India. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2002;6(6):553-555. 8. Auer C, Lagahid JY, Tanner M, Weiss MG. Diagnosis and Management of Tuberculosis by private practitioners in Manila, Philippines. Health Policy. 2006;77(2):172-181. 9. Rajpal S, Mittal A Dhingra VK, Malhotra R, Gupta R, Malhotra C, Taneja DK. Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding tuberculosis and DOTs among interns in Delhi, India. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2007;17(8):457-461. 10. Ayaya SO, Sitienei J, Odero W, Rotich J. Knowledge, attitude and practices of private medical practitioners on tuberculosis among HIV/AIDS in Eldoret, Kenya. East African Medical Journal. 2003;80(2):83-90. 11. Kermode M, Holmes W, Langkham B, Thomas MS, Gifford S. HIV- related knowledge, attitude and risk perception amongst nurses, doctors and health care workers in rural India. Indian J Med Res. 2005;122:258-264. citation: Srivastava, DK and Mishra, A and Mishra, S and Gour, N and Bansal, M and Mishra, S and Adhikari, P (2011) An Assessment of Knowledge and Practices Regarding Tuberculosis in the Context of RNTCP Among Non Allopathic Practitioners in Gwalior District. [Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/7956/1/2011-2-5.pdf