creators_name: Steklis, Horst Dieter creators_name: Harnad, Stevan editors_name: Harnad, Stevan editors_name: Steklis, Horst Dieter editors_name: Lancaster, Jane B. type: bookchapter datestamp: 2000-07-15 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:21 metadata_visibility: show title: From hand to mouth: Some critical stages in the evolution of language ispublished: pub subjects: bio-evo subjects: cog-psy subjects: evol-psy subjects: hist-ling full_text_status: public keywords: language, evolution, lateralization, gesture, propositions, symbols, translatability, speech abstract: A theory of the evolution of lanaguage, beginning with bipedalism and lateralization, through instrumental and iconic gesture, to arcbitrary symbols, propositions and speech. The "translatability thesis" is also introduced, to the effect that all languages are intertranslatable (hence all can express any and every proposition). date: 1976 date_type: published publication: Origins and Evolution of Language and Speech publisher: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 280 pagerange: 445-455 refereed: FALSE referencetext: 1. BISHOP,A. 1964. Use of the hand in lower primates. In Evolutionary and Genetic Biology of Primates. I. Buettner-Janusch. Eds. Vol. 2:133-225. Academic Press. New York. N.Y. 2. BRONOWSKY, J. S. 1969. Human and animal languages. In To Honor Roman Jakobson. Vol. 1: 374 394. Mouton. The Hague. The Netherlands. 3. COLE, J. 1957. Laterality in the use of the hand, foot, and eye in monkeys. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 50: 296-299. 4. CONDON, W. S. & L. W. SANDER. 1974. Neonate movement is synchronized with adult speech: interactional participation and language acquisition. Science 183: 99-101. 5. DART, R. A. 1949. 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