--- abstract: 'Medical Genetics over the past few decades have emerged as an important and powerful medical specialty with increasing appreciation of its role and function in the biomedical sciences. This emergence is related to a great extent to the progress in the Human Genome Project, which promises wide-ranging applications in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of human diseases. Nevertheless, the discussion on the role of genetics as the preventive medicine and public health care also lead to ethical, legal and social concerns about general applicability of genetic testing in the ethnic communities. The interpretation of prevention in the context of genetic diseases leads to the unavoidable discussions of genetic engineering, stem cell transplantation, prenatal diagnosis and selective termination of pregnancy, as well as broader concerns about discrimination in health care coverage, gender bias, employment and insurance in the society. In Indian communities where consanguineous marriage is widely practiced, recessive/x-linked genetic disorders such as sickle cell disease and beta-thalassemia, will continue to gain greater prominence in the overall spectrum of ill health. Developing an understanding of these changes will require a wide-ranging and multidisciplinary investigative approach for which public health genetics is ideally suited to conditions in Odisha.' altloc: - http://www.ojhas.org/issue41/2012-1-2.htm chapter: ~ commentary: ~ commref: ~ confdates: ~ conference: ~ confloc: ~ contact_email: ~ creators_id: - balgirrs@yahoo.co.in creators_name: - family: Balgir given: RS honourific: '' lineage: '' date: 2012-04-15 date_type: published datestamp: 2013-05-04 23:04:26 department: ~ dir: disk0/00/00/88/65 edit_lock_since: ~ edit_lock_until: 0 edit_lock_user: ~ editors_id: - Kakkilaya BS editors_name: - family: Kakkilaya given: Srinivas honourific: Dr lineage: '' eprint_status: archive eprintid: 8865 fileinfo: /style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png;/8865/1/2012-1-2.pdf full_text_status: public importid: ~ institution: ~ isbn: ~ ispublished: pub issn: ~ item_issues_comment: [] item_issues_count: ~ item_issues_description: [] item_issues_id: [] item_issues_reported_by: [] item_issues_resolved_by: [] item_issues_status: [] item_issues_timestamp: [] item_issues_type: [] keywords: Medical Genetics; Sickle Cell Disease; b-Thalassemia; G6PD Deficiency; Public Health Burden; Odisha. lastmod: 2013-05-04 23:04:26 latitude: ~ longitude: ~ metadata_visibility: show note: ~ number: 1(2) pagerange: ~ pubdom: TRUE publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences publisher: BS Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: "1.\tBalgir RS. 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Acta Genet Stat Med 1967;17:62-73.\r\n29.\tRoy DN, Roy Chaudhuri SK. Sickle cell trait in the tribal population in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa. J Indian Med Assocn 1967;49:107-112." relation_type: [] relation_uri: [] reportno: ~ rev_number: 9 series: ~ source: ~ status_changed: 2013-05-04 23:04:26 subjects: - JOURNALS - OJHAS succeeds: ~ suggestions: ~ sword_depositor: ~ sword_slug: ~ thesistype: ~ title: 'Health Care Challenges of Hereditary Common Hematological Disorders in Odisha, India' type: journale userid: 4338 volume: 11