creators_name: Duch, Wlodzislaw type: journalp datestamp: 2000-08-02 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:22 metadata_visibility: show title: Computational physics of the mind ispublished: pub subjects: behav-neuro-sci subjects: comp-sci-art-intel subjects: comp-sci-mach-dynam-sys subjects: comp-sci-neural-nets full_text_status: public keywords: psychophysics, mind models, neural networks, computational neuroscience, memory, consciousness abstract: In the XIX century and earlier such physicists as Newton, Mayer, Hooke, Helmholtz and Mach were actively engaged in the research on psychophysics, trying to relate psychological sensations to intensities of physical stimuli. Computational physics allows to simulate complex neural processes giving a chance to answer not only the original psychophysical questions but also to create models of mind. In this paper several approaches relevant to modeling of mind are outlined. Since direct modeling of the brain functions is rather limited due to the complexity of such models a number of approximations is introduced. The path from the brain, or computational neurosciences, to the mind, or cognitive sciences, is sketched, with emphasis on higher cognitive functions such as memory and consciousness. No fundamental problems in understanding of the mind seem to arise. From computational point of view realistic models require massively parallel architectures. date: 1996 date_type: published publication: Computer Physics Communication volume: 97 publisher: Elsevier pagerange: 136-153 refereed: TRUE referencetext: \bibitem{schrod} E. Schr\"{o}dinger, Ann. Phys. 63 (1920) 481 \bibitem{murray} D.J. Murray, Behavioral and Brain Sci. 16 (1993) 115-186 \bibitem{compbrain} P.S. Churchland, T.J. Sejnowski, The computational brain. (MIT, Bradford Book 1992) \bibitem{pauli} W. 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Nonlinear Science Today 4 (1994) 1-6 citation: Duch, Wlodzislaw (1996) Computational physics of the mind. [Journal (Paginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/914/1/96compmind.pdf document_url: http://cogprints.org/914/5/96compmind.html