?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=P-model+Alternative+to+the+T-model.&rft.creator=Roberts%2C+Mark+D.&rft.subject=Cognitive+Psychology&rft.subject=Syntax&rft.description=Standard+linguistic+analysis+of+syntax+uses+the+T-model.+++This+model+%0Arequires+the+ordering%3A++D-structure+%24%3E%24+S-structure+%24%3E%24+LF%2C+++%0Awhere+D-structure+is+the+deep+structure%2C++%0AS-structure+is+the+surface+structure%2C++and+LF+is+logical+form.+++%0ABetween+each+of+these+representations+there+is+movement+which+alters+%0Athe+order+of+the+constituent+words%3B++movement+is+achieved+using+the+principles%0Aand+parameters+of+syntactic+theory.+++Psychological+analysis+of+sentence+%0Aproduction+is+usually+either+serial+or+connectionist.+++Psychological+serial%0Amodels+do+not+accommodate+the+T-model+immediately+so+that+here+a+new+model+%0Acalled+the+P-model+is+introduced.+++The+P-model+is+different+from+previous+%0Alinguistic+and+psychological+models.+++Here+it+is+argued+that+the+LF+%0Arepresentation+should+be+replaced+by+a+variant+%0Aof+Frege's+three+qualities+(sense%2C++reference%2C++and+force)%2C++%0Acalled+the+Frege+representation+or+F-representation.%0AIn+the+F-representation+the+order+of+elements+is+not+necessarily+the+same+as+%0Athat+in+LF+and+it+is+suggested+that+the+correct+ordering+is%3A+%0AF-representation+%24%3E%24+D-structure+%24%3E%24+S-structure.+++%0AThis+ordering+appears+to+lead+to+a+more+natural+%0Aview+of+sentence+production+and+processing.+++Within+this+framework+movement+%0Aoriginates+as+the+outcome+of+emphasis+applied+to+the+sentence.+++The+%0Arequirement+that+the+F-representation+precedes+the+D-structure+needs+a+picture%0Aof+the+particular+principles+and+parameters+which+pertain+to+movement+of+words%0Abetween+representations.+++In+general+this+would+imply+that+there+is+a+%0Apreferred+or+optimal+ordering+of+the+symbolic+string+in+the+F-representation.%0AThe+standard+ordering+is+retained+because+the+general+way+of+producing+%0Asuch+an+optimal+ordering+is+unclear.+++In+this+case+it+is+possible+to+produce+%0Aan+analysis+of+movement+between+LF+and+D-structure+similar+to+the+usual+%0Aanalysis+of+movement+between+S-structure+and+LF.+++%0AIt+is+suggested+that+a+maximal+amount+of+information+about+%0Aa+language's+grammar+and+lexicon+is+stored%2C++++%0Abecause+of+the+necessity+of+analyzing+corrupted+data.&rft.date=1995-12&rft.type=Other&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpostscript&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F933%2F2%2Fptv3.ps&rft.identifier=++Roberts%2C+Mark+D.++(1995)+P-model+Alternative+to+the+T-model.+++++(Unpublished)++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F933%2F