It’s very hard to start a business that handles both fiat and crypto currencies in the UK. This is because the AML/KYC laws require you to be able to provably identify where the money has come from. This is (intentionally) hard with cryptocurrencies. If someone is found to be laundering, then the individual will get in trouble, but the banks will also get in a lot of trouble.
For this reason, a lot of UK banks aren’t willing to host businesses that deal with cryptocurrencies because if someone does launder money, the bank will get in trouble for not spotting it, as they should be able to spot it had they been enforcing the AML/KYC regulations. This is why larger cryptocurrency exchanges that handle fiat currency are now starting to make customer become verified with formal documents before they’re willing to accept deposits or withdrawals, it’s so they can prove to the bank where their money is from.
The fundamental issue here is that virtually all the AML/KYC laws rely on conveniently identifying individuals, whereas one of the key features of cryptocurrencies is the try not to conveniently identify individuals.
]]>How does a crypto currency avoid this and, if Laundering takes place, who is responsible?
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